Climate Change - The Basis For Controversy

During the past 15 years a major world-widealternative.
controversy has arisen concerning the earth's climate:As the biggest users of 'dirty energy' western
Is it getting warmer? - and if so the cause of thisnations would bare the full impact of these severe
phenomena.measures.
Two different aspects of the same controversy, butThe Realists want more concrete evidence of
rolled into one by many people. These people assumechange
that acceptance of the global warming theory meansThe Realists believe that much more scientific
accepting that mans' industrial activities are causingevidence, collected over a longer period of time, is
the problem. Such people fail to see that the twonecessary before any definitive conclusion can be
issues are separate. Belief in global warming does notdetermined. They consider that the 50 years period
mean belief in mans' culpability.that the Alarmists refer to is nowhere near enough
The man-made global warming theory polarizestime to determine the long-term trend in the world's
people like no other. Most of the average peopleoverall temperatures, taking into account the age of
who have some knowledge of this theory arethe earth being 4.5 billion years. They point to the
divided into two camps:ups and downs of the earth's temperature during its
1) Those who believe implicitly that global warming isrecent history and suggest that if a period of climate
taking place and that man is entirely responsible. I callchange is starting then it's part of an ongoing cycle
these people the Alarmiststhat happens from time to time.
2) Those who believe that much more evidence isThey say that the relationship between possible rising
needed before any categorical claims can be made. Itemperatures and man's industrial activity is at best
call these people Realists.tenuous. The Realists suggests that the Alarmists
So lets have a closer look at the points raised byhave to produce much more tangible evidence than
these two groups.what's been presented so far. There is a feeling
The Alarmists predict a nightmare scenarioamongst the Realists that some of the Alarmists are
The Alarmists believe emphatically that the earth iswhipping up public opinion to further their political
getting warmer at an alarming rate, posing a severeambitions
threat to the continued existence of mankind. TheyHowever, the Realists would agree that a switch to
point to the rise in global temperatures over the pastcleaner energy resources would be beneficial in the
50 years and suggest that this has been caused by along term, but that the measures suggested by the
world-wide increase in greenhouse gases - industrialAlarmists go too far.
and pollution-causing activity - during that same periodGenerally, the Realists accept the need to find and
and earlier. They also indicate that they believe theinstall alternate means of energy for when the
problem is getting progressively worse and thatpresent sources - coal, gas, oil, uranium - expire. The
higher temperatures will lead to higher sea levelsRealists also press the point that there are more
causing coastal flooding; more violent storms,important issues to be resolved than the extremely
hurricanes, typhoons etc; possible problems in foodslim chance of the Alarmists being proved right. Here
production; and a wide number of other situationsthe Realists refer to major issues of world-wide
that could cause devastating conditions affecting lifepoverty; the ever-increasing gap between the rich
on earth.and the poor countries; the decline in the quality of
The solutions they propose to halting and thenpolitical governance in Africa; threats of religious
reversing the situation include eliminating ourconfrontation; as well as the many regionalized issues
dependence on oil and coal and embracing 'cleanthat have been a source of continuous friction
energy' such as wind, solar, tidal power; finding anbetween nations for decades.
alternative to using oil for transportation; and mostThis is an attempt to put some balance into the
controversially, heavily taxing users of 'dirty energy'ongoing international controversy that is the theory
to compel them to switch over to the 'clean'of man-made climate change.